BATTERY CONTACT | EQUIP TEST
Importance of Battery Contact
Battery contact is a metal part
that connects the battery to an electronic component or device. There are two
components involved, a battery spring and a contact. It is made of various
metals and has a specific shape and size that is determined by the type of
battery. A typical battery has two connectors for both positive and negative
terminals. To have a power supply in electronic components both terminals need
to be in contact with a battery. This component is developed to be the most
important component of any electronic circuit.
Depending on the
battery type, these contacts come in a variety of shapes and sizes. The circuit
couldn’t connect to a battery if there was no contact present.
Construction of
a battery contact depends upon various criteria such as:
·
Type of material used to make a battery
·
The shape needs to be proportionate to the battery
·
How much power or load would provide to that
electronics component
·
Must be capable to hold the battery as well as resist
towards the load
·
The position of contact then should go for the
manufacturing process
Choosing the right
metal for the contact is irrespective of battery type. They are
made with specific metals like Nickel-plated, Steels, Beryllium Copper, Gold,
platinum, phosphor bronze, brass, Tin plating, Copper plating, Zinc
plating.
Types of contact:
·
Surface-mounted
·
Cylindrical and spring
·
PC battery
·
Enclosure
Surface Mounted batterycontact is used in the small-scale circuits preferred to design PCB
circuits. Cylindrical and spring are the best and cheapest among others due to
their designed battery space. Precautions must be taken when cleaning these
electrical components, as failure to do so can result in burns from corrosion.
The design of a
battery’s contact is determined by two factors: fixed or flexible structured,
or a combination of both. This concept is usually taken from the prototype
stage to the manufacturing stage by the company that manufactures batterycontact. They accomplish this by employing sophisticated techniques such as
hydraulic presses, power presses, four-slide, and multi-slide equipment. Once a
concept has been approved, they create an engineering prototype; the project
can begin right away.
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